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Town The Musicians of Bremen - Germany
The Musicians of Bremen
The bronze statue on the western side of the town hall is undoubtedly the most famous and most photographed representation of the Bremen Town Musicians. Its central location adds to its overall effect.
The Town Musicians of Bremen (German: Die Bremer Stadtmusikanten) is a folktale recorded by the Brothers Grimm. Despite the title of the fairy tale, the characters never actually arrive in Bremen. In Aarne–Thompson classification it is a folk tale of type 130: "outcast animals find a new home"
Plot
In the story a donkey, a dog, a cat, and a rooster(or hen), all past their prime years in life and usefulness on their respective farms, were soon to be discarded or mistreated by their masters. One by one they leave their homes and set out together. They decide to go to Bremen, known for its freedom, to live without owners and become musicians there. ("Something better than death we can find anywhere.")
On the way to Bremen, they see a lighted cottage; they look inside and see four robbers enjoying their ill-gotten gains. Standing on each other's backs, they decide to scare the robbers away by standing on each other and making a din; the men run for their lives, not knowing what the strange sound is. The animals take possession of the house, eat a good meal, and settle in for the evening.
Later that night, the robbers return and send one of their members in to investigate. He sees the Cat's eyes shining in the darkness and the robber thinks he is seeing the coals of the fire. He reaches over to light his candle. Things happen in quick succession; the Cat scratches his face with her claws, the Dog bites him on the leg, the Donkey kicks him with his hooves, and the Rooster crows and chases him out the door, screaming.
He tells his companions that he was beset by a horrible witch who scratched him with her long fingernails (the Cat), an ogre with a knife (the Dog), a giant who had hit him with his club (the Donkey), and worst of all, the judge who screamed in his voice from the rooftop (the Rooster). The robbers abandon the cottage to the strange creatures who have taken it, where the animals live happily for the rest of their days.
An alternate version involves the animals' master(s) being deprived of his livelihood (because the thieves stole his money and/or destroyed his farm or mill) and having to send his animals away, unable to take care of them any further. After the animals dispatch the thieves, they take the ill-gotten gains back to their master so he can rebuild. Other versions involve at least one wild, non-livestock animal, such as a lizard, helping the domestic animals out in dispatching the thieves.
The statue dressed for rain
About the statue
The famous statue can be found outside the town hall and is a popular subject for photographs, and not just for tourists. The donkey's front legs are shinier than the rest of the statue, as rubbing them is thought to bring good luck.
Another legend tells: Touching the front hooves is said to make wishes come true.
The bronze statue of the Town Musicians was commissioned by the Verkehrsverein der Freien Hansestadt Bremen e.V. and created by Gerhard Marcks. It was installed in 1953, initially on loan from Marcks' workshop.
Dr Hanns Meyer, head of the tourism organisation, appealed to Bremen's community spirit and collected donations to make the animals' home permanent. Aided by a loan from the city, the pyramid of animals standing one on top of the other was purchased for 20,000 deutschmarks.
To this day, it remains one of Bremen's signature attractions along with the town hall and the Roland statue.
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Town_Musicians_of_Bremen
www.bremen-tourism.de/bronze-statue-at-the-town-hall
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Town The Musicians of Bremen - Germany1 Settembre 2014 |
